Therapy Blog

Whispers of Infidelity: the Intricacies of Micro-Cheating

Posted on Tuesday, July 30th, 2024 by Cristina Vrech

Micro-cheating is a relatively new term that refers to small actions or behaviours that, while not outright cheating, can cause emotional discomfort or mistrust in a relationship. Defining infidelity is complex due to diverse personal, cultural, and relational styles. Some view infidelity as physical affection, while others see it as any romantic or inappropriately intimate behaviour, such as flirting, messaging, or liking pictures online.

These actions often fall into a grey area, making it challenging to distinguish between innocent behaviour and potential betrayal. This ambiguity can also make it difficult for couples to establish clear relational boundaries, as individuals may have different understandings of when behaviours transition into cheating.

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What is micro-cheating?

First, let’s explore the traditional definitions of cheating. These are actions which take place with a person other than a partner and can include:

  • Kissing
  • Dating and having romantic relations
  • Engaging in a relationship
  • Having sex
  • Falling in love
  • Emotional infidelity

Emotional infidelity can occur when a partner forms an emotional connection that rivals or even surpasses the closeness experienced with their partner. Emotional cheating is a non-sexual bond which nonetheless could be considered romantic, and often detracts from the relationship between established partners.

Some examples of micro-cheating include:

  • Texting or checking in on your ex-partner. This may not be an issue in some relationships, particularly if you are on good terms or share children and social groups. However, it’s essential to regularly check in with your partner whether the level of contact is comfortable for them. This could be considered a form of micro-cheating if you hide these behaviours.
  • Forming a strong emotional bond with another person, which replicates, or even replaces, the one you share with your partner.
  • Secretly communicating with someone you are attracted to other than your partner(s).
  • Not making it clear to others that you are in a relationship
  • Secretly giving gifts or money to another person or people.
  • Engaging with a person on social media or online gaming and hiding this from your partner.
  • Joining a dating site.
  • Seeking emotional support and comfort outside of your relationship. Please note that this is not the same as having friends outside of the relationship, which is healthy and should be encouraged.

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Many behaviours associated with micro-cheating, like giving gifts, forming close friendships, and seeking emotional support, are perfectly normal. Denying a partner’s right to these actions can become controlling and cause emotional distress.

It’s natural to enjoy attention and feel attracted to others. However, hiding this from your partner or acting on it without their knowledge or consent can harm your relationship and erode trust. The appropriateness of our behaviour often depends on how our partner feels about it. Secrecy usually indicates inappropriate behaviour.

Managing Differing Cultural and Personal Boundaries

Cultural norms, values, and personal boundaries significantly influence how micro-cheating is perceived; factors that influence these differing boundaries include:

  • Personal History: Past experiences with infidelity, culture, and early relational experiences shape sensitivity to micro-cheating.
  • Attachment Style: Securely attached individuals may be more forgiving, whereas anxious attachment can lead to over-vigilance or controlling behaviour.
  • Cultural Norms and Values: Different cultures have varying views on acceptable interactions and fidelity, influenced by social norms, traditions, and expectations. For example, some cultures may emphasise individual freedom, while others prioritise loyalty and strict norms around romantic interactions.
  • Gender Roles and Communication Styles: Cultural expectations about communication and gender interactions shape perceptions of micro-cheating. Norms can range from accepting close friendships with the opposite sex to viewing even minor interactions as inappropriate.
  • Transparency and Openness: Cultural attitudes toward transparency in relationships vary, influencing whether behaviours are acceptable or secretive.
  • Monogamy vs. Polyamory: Views on relationship structures define what constitutes micro-cheating. Monogamous relationships prioritise exclusivity, while polyamorous relationships allow flexibility with consent and communication among all parties.

Navigating these differences within a relationship requires:

  • Open dialogue: Partners should discuss and agree on acceptable behaviours and what constitutes crossing the line.
  • Mutual respect: Respecting each other’s boundaries and feelings is crucial to maintaining trust and security in the relationship.
  • Continuous reassessment: Relationships evolve, and so do personal boundaries. Regular check-ins can help ensure both partners remain on the same page.

Open communication, compromise, and collaboration are essential for establishing relational boundaries and building a strong relationship. However, if behaviour becomes controlling, harmful, or dismissive of your values, it’s okay to step back and consider whether your values and boundaries can align harmoniously as a couple.

Discussions on this subject can sometimes be difficult and emotionally charged, so it can be beneficial to have them facilitated by an experienced therapist.

When accusations of cheating become harmful

One of the risks surrounding the rising popularity of micro-cheating online is that it can exacerbate existing trust issues in a relationship. If one partner already harbours doubts about the other’s fidelity or has preexisting anxieties surrounding infidelity or issues regarding control, they may find themselves in an internet echo chamber of others with similar narratives. This exposure, driven by algorithm-driven content that echoes their fears, could validate their suspicions. Over time, this could potentially lead to controlling behaviour, emotional distress on both sides or even abusive dynamics in the relationship.

Believing a partner is being untruthful or adulterous can cause profound upset, leading to low mood, anxiety, and behaviours like checking their phone or setting “traps” to see if they will cheat. If an individual genuinely believes that their partner is cheating on them, and the resolution seems out of reach, relationship counselling provides a neutral, safe space with an objective third party to address these issues. If communication and trust continue to deteriorate, seeking unbiased external support can be incredibly useful.

 Couple receiving therapy from a psychologist to improve their emotional relationship.

I think I may be micro-cheating – what do I do?

As previously mentioned, many behaviours associated with micro-cheating can be harmless, like buying your neighbour a birthday gift or having close bonds with friends. However, if your actions stem from attraction and you haven’t discussed this with your partner, it changes their nature.

If you haven’t disclosed an attraction to another person, reflect on why it is important. Often, the reluctance to speak openly stems from a desire to avoid causing pain. However, consider the potential hurt your partner may feel from discovering a lack of honesty. Honesty is usually the best approach (a cliché but accurate).

When discussing this with your partner, ensure a private, uninterrupted setting for thorough discussion and resolution. This can establish boundaries that respect both partners’ needs. If you struggle, an experienced relationship therapist can offer invaluable support, facilitating open, empathetic dialogue and mutual understanding of perspectives.

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It’s important to try and remember that infidelity, micro or otherwise, does not always indicate the end of a relationship. Cheating often stems from issues that can be resolved through committed communication and effort. A relationship therapist can facilitate healthy, open communication, enhancing intimacy and trust between partners. Although ruptures often occur through adultery, these rifts can be healed, helping to rebuild the relationship’s foundation for the future.

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